標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編號:	GB 16809-2024
中文名稱:	防火窗
英文名稱:	Fire resistant windows
行業(yè)分類:	GB    國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu):	國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局 國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)
發(fā)布日期:	2024-11-28
實(shí)施日期:	2025-12-1
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)狀態(tài):	valid
替代舊標(biāo)準(zhǔn):	GB 16809-2008 防火窗
翻譯語言:	英文
文件格式:	PDF
中文字符數(shù):	34000 字
翻譯價(jià)格(元):	2380.0
交付時(shí)間:	付款后 1 個(gè)工作日

GB 16809-2024 Fire resistant windows 1 Scope This document specifies the naming and codes, classification and codes, specification and models, general requirements, technical requirements, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transport and storage, and corresponding test methods of fire resistant windows. This document is applicable to the design, manufacture, and quality inspection of steel fire resistant windows, wooden fire resistant windows, steel-wood composite fire resistant windows, aluminum alloy fire resistant windows, and other material-based fire resistant windows with lighting functions, which are used in buildings. 2 Normative references The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 191 Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of goods GB/T 528 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of tensile stress-strain properties GB/T 708 Dimension, shape, weight and tolerance for cold-rolled steel plates and sheets GB/T 709 Dimension, shape, weight and tolerance for hot-rolled steel strip, plate and sheet GB/T 5237.1 Wrought aluminium alloy extruded profiles for architecture - Part 1: Untreated profiles GB/T 5823 Terminology for windows and doors GB/T 5824 Size system of opening for windows and doors in building GB/T 5907.5 Fire protection vocabulary - Part 5: Fire products GB/T 6388 Transport package shipping mark GB/T 7106 Test methods of air permeability, watertightness, wind load resistance performance for building external windows and doors GB/T 8484 Test method for thermal insulating performance for building exterior doors and windows GB/T 8485 Graduation and test method for airborne sound insulating properties of windows and doors GB 8624-2012 Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products GB/T 9969 General principles for preparation of instructions for use of industrial products GB/T 9978.1 Fire-resistance tests - Elements of building construction - Part 1: General requirements GB/T 12513 Fire-resistance tests - Elements of building construction - Glazed elements GB/T 13306 Plates GB 15763.1 Safety glazing materials in building - Part 1: Fire-resistant glass GB/T 16422.2 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc sources GB 16807 Fire intumescent seals GB 18428 Glass bulbs used for automatic fire extinguishing systems GB/T 24498 Gaskets for doors, windows and curtain walls of buildings GB/T 26784 Fire resistance test for elements of building construction - Alternative and additional procedures GB/T 29739 Test method of resistance to repeat opening and closing for windows and doors GB/T 31433 General specification for building curtain walls, windows and doors GB/T 41480 Smoke leakage tests for door and shutter assemblies GBZ 1 Hygienic standards for the design of industrial enterprises GBZ/T 198 Guideline for protection of occupational hazards in the use of synthetic vitreous fibre insulation wools XF 93 Fire-proof door closer XF 863 General requirements for fusible alloy components for fire protection 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 5823, GB/T 5907.5, and GB/T 12513 and the following apply. 3.1 fire resistant windows window assembly with certain fire resistance, which is composed of window frame, sash and hardware fittings [Source: GB/T 5907.5-2015, 2.14.2.1, modified] 3.2 fixed style fire resistant windows fire resistant windows (3.1) with fixed slash only [Source: GB/T 5907.5-2015, 2.14.2.2, modified] 3.3 automatic closing fire resistant windows fire resistant windows (3.1) with automatic closing slash and automatic closing function under fire conditions [Source: GB/T 5907.5-2015, 2.14.2.3, modified] 3.4 insulated fire resistant windows (type A) fire resistant windows (3.1) that can meet the requirements for both fire insulation and fire integrity within the specified time limit [Source: GB/T 5907.5-2015, 2.14.2.7, modified] 3.5 partial-insulated fire resistant windows (type B) fire resistant windows (3.1) that meet the requirements for fire insulation within the first 30 mins before the specified time limit and maintain fire integrity throughout the entire duration 3.6 uninsulated fire resistant windows (type C) fire resistant windows (3.1) that can meet the requirements for fire integrity within the specified time limit [Source: GB/T 5907.5-2015, 2.14.2.8, modified] 3.7 sash closing equipment equipment of the automatic closing fire resistant window (3.3), which controls the opening and positioning of the automatic closing slash and allows for closing the automatic closing slash manually or by automatic release of the heat-sensitive element in case of fire 3.8 automatic-closing time time for the automatic closing fire resistant windows (3.3) to turn from the fully opened state to the reliable closure of the automatic closing slash, calculated from the specified fire conditions 4 Product naming and codes, classification and codes, specification and models 4.1 Product naming and codes The fire resistant windows are named according to the main materials of their window frames and sash frames, and their names are as specified in Table 1.

Contents Foreword III 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Product naming and codes, classification and codes, specification and models 4.1 Product naming and codes 4.2 Classification and codes 4.3 Specification and models 5 General requirements 6 Technical requirements 6.1 Appearance 6.2 Dimensional deviation 6.3 Performance of critical material 6.4 Performance of critical parts and components 6.5 Basic performance 6.6 Physical performance 6.7 Specific performance of automatic closing fire resistant windows 6.8 Fire resistance performance 6.9 Water spray impact resistance performance 7 Test methods 7.1 General 7.2 Appearance quality 7.3 Measurement of geometrical characteristics 7.4 Performance of critical material 7.5 Performance of critical parts and components 7.6 Basic performance 7.7 Physical performance 7.8 Specific performance of automatic closing fire resistant windows 7.9 Fire resistance performance 7.10 Water spray impact resistance performance 8 Inspection rules 8.1 End-of-manufacturing inspection 8.2 Type inspection 9 Marking, packaging, transport and storage 9.1 Marking 9.2 Packaging 9.3 Transport 9.4 Storage Annex A (Normative) Requirements and test methods for fire resistance performance of hinges A.1 Requirements for fire resistance performance of hinges A.2 Test methods for fire resistance performance A.3 Presentation of test results Annex B (Normative) Performance requirements and test methods for sash closing equipment B.1 Performance requirements B.2 Test methods References

防火窗 1 范圍 本文件規(guī)定了防火窗的產(chǎn)品命名、分類與代號、規(guī)格與型號、總體要求、技術(shù)要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則、標(biāo)志包裝、運(yùn)輸和貯存，描述了相應(yīng)的試驗(yàn)方法。 本文件適用于建筑中具有采光功能的鋼質(zhì)防火窗、木質(zhì)防火窗、鋼木復(fù)合防火窗、鋁合金防火窗和其他材質(zhì)防火窗的設(shè)計(jì)、制造和質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn) 2規(guī)范性引用文件 下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件：不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于本文件。 GB/T 191 包裝儲運(yùn)圖示標(biāo)志 GB/T 528 硫化橡膠或熱塑性橡膠 拉伸應(yīng)力應(yīng)變性能的測定 GB/T 708 冷軋鋼板和鋼帶的尺寸、外形、重量及允許偏差 GB/T 709 熱軋鋼板和鋼帶的尺寸、外形、重量及允許偏差 GB/T 5237.1 鋁合金建筑型材第1部分：基材 GB/T 5823 建筑門窗術(shù)語 GB/T 5824 建筑門窗洞口尺寸系列 GB/T 5907.5 消防詞匯 第5部分：消防產(chǎn)品 GB/T 6388 運(yùn)輸包裝收發(fā)貨標(biāo)志 GB/T 7106 建筑外門窗氣密、水密、抗風(fēng)壓性能檢測方法 GB/T 8484 建筑外門窗保溫性能檢測方法 GB/T 8485 建筑門窗空氣聲隔聲性能分級及檢測方法 GB 8624-2012 建筑材料及制品燃燒性能分級 GB/T 9969 工業(yè)產(chǎn)品使用說明書總則 GB/T 9978.1 建筑構(gòu)件耐火試驗(yàn)方法第1部分：通用要求 GB/T 12513 鑲玻璃構(gòu)件耐火試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 13306 標(biāo)牌 GB 15763.1 建筑用安全玻璃第1部分：防火玻璃 GB/T 16422.2 塑料 實(shí)驗(yàn)室光源暴露試驗(yàn)方法第2部分：氙弧燈 GB 16807 防火膨脹密封件 GB 18428 自動(dòng)滅火系統(tǒng)用玻璃球 GB/T 24498 建筑門窗、幕墻用密封膠條 GB/T 26784 建筑構(gòu)件耐火試驗(yàn) 可供選擇和附加的試驗(yàn)程序 GB/T 29739 門窗反復(fù)啟閉耐久性試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 31433 建筑幕墻、門窗通用技術(shù)條件 GB/T 41480 門和卷簾的防煙性能試驗(yàn)方法 GBZ 1 工業(yè)企業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn) GBZ/T 198 使用人造礦物纖維絕熱棉職業(yè)病危害防護(hù)規(guī)程 XF 93 防火門閉門器 XF 863 消防用易熔合金元件通用要求 3術(shù)語和定義 GB/T 5823、GB/T 5907.5和GB/T 12513界定的以及下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件 3.1 防火窗fire resistant windows 由窗框、窗扇及五金配件等部件組成，具有一定耐火性能的窗組件。 [來源：GB/T 5907.5-2015，2.14.2.1.有修改] 3.2 固定式防火窗fixed style fire resistant windows 只帶有固定扇的防火窗(3.1). [來源：GB/T 5907.5-2015，2.14.2.2，有修改] 3.3 活動(dòng)式防火窗automatic closing fire resistant windows 帶有活動(dòng)扇，且在受火條件下具備自動(dòng)關(guān)閉功能的防火窗(3.1)。 [來源：GB/T 5907.5-2015，2.14.2.3，有修改] 3.4 隔熱防火窗(A類)insulated fire resistant windows(type A) 在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)能同時(shí)滿足耐火隔熱性和耐火完整性要求的防火窗(3.1)。 [來源：GB/T 5907.5-2015，2.14.2.7，有修改] 3.5 部分隔熱防火窗(B類)partial-insulated fire resistant windows(type B) 在規(guī)定時(shí)間的前30 min內(nèi)滿足耐火隔熱性要求，全程時(shí)間內(nèi)滿足耐火完整性要求的防火窗(3.1)。 3.6 非隔熱防火窗(C類)uninsulated fire resistant windows (type C) 在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)滿足耐火完整性要求的防火窗(3.1)。 [來源：GB/T 5907.5-2015，2.14.2.8，有修改] 3.7 防火窗啟閉控制裝置sash closing equipment 活動(dòng)式防火窗(3.3)中，可控制活動(dòng)扇開啟定位，并具有手動(dòng)和火災(zāi)下熱敏感元件釋放關(guān)閉活動(dòng)扇功能的裝置。 3.8 窗扇自動(dòng)關(guān)閉時(shí)間automatic-closing time 活動(dòng)式防火窗(3.3)自規(guī)定受火條件開始，活動(dòng)扇由完全開啟狀態(tài)至可靠關(guān)閉的時(shí)間 4 產(chǎn)品命名與代號、分類與代號、規(guī)格與型號 4.1 產(chǎn)品命名與代號 防火窗按其窗框和窗扇框架的主要材料命名，其名稱按表1的規(guī)定。