標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編號:	GB/T 35601-2017
中文名稱:	綠色產(chǎn)品評價 人造板和木質(zhì)地板
英文名稱:	Green product assessment—Wood-based panels and wooden flooring
中標(biāo)分類:	Z04    基礎(chǔ)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與通用方法
行業(yè)分類:	GB    國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
ICS分類:	13.020.10 13.020.10    環(huán)境管理 13.020.10
發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu):	中華人民共和國國家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗檢疫總局 中國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會
發(fā)布日期:	2017-12-08
實(shí)施日期:	2018-7-1
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)狀態(tài):	superseded
被新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)替代:	GB/T 35601-2024 綠色產(chǎn)品評價 人造板和木質(zhì)地板
被替代日期:	2025-6-1
翻譯語言:	英文
文件格式:	PDF
中文字符數(shù):	9000 字
翻譯價格(元):	540.0
交付時間:	付款后 1 個工作日

Codeofchina.com is in charge of this English translation. In case of any doubt about the English translation, the Chinese original shall be considered authoritative. This standard is developed in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing body of this document shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This standard was proposed by the State Forestry Administration of the People's Republic of China This standard is under the jurisdiction of SAC/TC 198 National Technical Committee on Wood-based Panels of Standardization Administration of China and National Green Product Assessment Standardization General Group. Contents Foreword i 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 2 4 Assessment requirements 3 5 Testing methods 8 6 Assessments methods 8 Green product assessment - Wood-based panels and wooden flooring 1 Scope This standard specifies the terms and definitions, assessment requirements, testing methods and assessment methods for the wood-based panels and wooden flooring green product assessment. This standard is applicable to the indoor wood-based panels and wooden flooring green product assessment. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 18259-2009 Terms of wood-based panel and its surface decoration GB 18580-2017 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of formaldehyde emission of wood-based panels and finishing products GB 18583 Indoor decorating and refurbishing materials - Limit of harmful substances of adhesives GB/T 19001 Quality management systems - Requirements GB/T 23899 Overall energy consumption for parquet production GB/T 23999 Water based coatings for woodenware for indoor decorating and refurbishing GB/T 24001 Environmental management systems-Specification with guidance for use GB/T 28001 Occupational health and safety management system--Specification GB/T 28951 Forest certification in China - Forest management GB/T 28952 Forest certification in China - Chain of custody GB/T 29899-2013 Determination of the emission of volatile organic compounds from wood-based panels and furnishing - Small chamber method GB/T 33042-2016 Determination of lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury in the surface decorated layer of wooden floor GB/T 33761-2017 General principles for green product assessment LY/T 1451 Comprehensive energy consumption of fiberboard production LY/T 1529 Comprehensive energy consumption of plywood production LY/T 1530 Comprehensive energy consumption of particleboard production LY/T 1703 Comprehensive energy consumption of solid wood floor production LY/T 2071 Comprehensive energy consumption of blockboard production LY/T 2073 Comprehensive energy consumption of laminate floor covering production LY/T 2074 Comprehensive energy consumption of ply bamboo LY/T 2275 Forest certification in China - Bamboo forest management LY/T 2395 The comprehensive energy consumption of bamboo partical board production LY/T 2396 The comprehensive energy consumption of bamboo and wood composite board LY/T 2549 Comprehensive energy consumption for glued-laminated timber production LY/T 2551 Comprehensive energy consumption for bamboo floor production Catalogue of import and export wild animal and plant species Convention on international trade in endangered species of fauna and flora Convention on international trade in endangered species of fauna and flora Appendix Ⅰ, Appendix II and Appendix III 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 18259-2009 and GB/T 33761-2017 as well as the following apply. For the convenience of application, some terms and definitions in GB/T 18259-2009 and GB/T 33761-2017 are listed again. 3.1 wood-based panels sheet or molded products formed by assembling and gluing, with or without adhesives and other additives, various material units made with wood or non-wood plant fibrous materials as main raw materials, mainly including plywood, particleboard, fiberboard and surface decorative board [GB/T 18259-2009, definition 2.1.1] 3.2 wooden flooring floors made of wood, bamboo, and other wood materials ? 3.3 green product products that meet the requirements of environmental protection, are harmless or less harmful to the ecological environment and human health, consume less resources and energy, and have high quality in the whole life cycle process [GB/T 33761-2017, definition 3.1] 4 Assessment requirements 4.1 General requirements 4.1.1 Products shall meet the requirements of corresponding product quality and safety standards. 4.1.2 The total quantity control of pollutants in manufacturing enterprises shall meet the requirements of national and local total pollutant discharge control index of pollutants. 4.1.3 Manufacturing enterprises shall establish and operate environmental management systems, quality management systems, occupational health and security management systems and product raw material traceability systems in accordance with GB/T 24001, GB/T 19001, GB/T 28001 and GB/T 28952 respectively. 4.2 Assessment index requirements The assessment index system consists of first-class indexes and second-class indexes, in which the first-class indexes include resource attribute index, energy attribute index, environment attribute index and quality attribute index. Assessment index requirements are shown in Table 1. Table 1 Assessment index requirements of wood-based panel and wooden flooring First-class index Second-class index Unit Reference value Judgment criteria Remark Resource attributes Requirements for wood and other raw materials - 1. wood, bamboo and other raw materials shall meet the relevant requirements of GB/T 28951, GB/T 28952 and LY/T 2275. 2. Except for secondary raw materials such as palm leaves and recycled wood raw materials, all raw materials such as wood, veneer and bamboo shall be provided with the name (Latin) and geographical origin (country or region, etc.). Wood, veneer, bamboo, etc. shall not come from protected areas or areas where the status, owner or use rights of protected areas are unclear, or genetically modified trees or plants. 3. For products produced from raw materials such as solid wood, veneer and bamboo, the percentage of certified raw materials is at least 30% in the first year after the promulgation and implementation of the standard; 50% in the second year after the promulgation and implementation of the standard, and 70% in the third year after the promulgation and implementation of the standard. 4. Imported wood raw materials shall meet the relevant requirements of national wood trade and import; imports of wildlife species and their products listed in annex of Convention on international trade in endangered species of fauna and flora (CITIES) (except those exempted by CITIES) shall meet those specified in CITIES; imports of species and products that are included in the Catalogue of import and export wild animal and plant species, but not in the Annex of CITIES, shall comply with the relevant requirements of the nation. Certification documents of China Forest Certification Council (CFCC) or certification documents of forest certification system recognized by CFCC shall be provided Chemical products for wood processing Adhesive - The limit of harmful substances in adhesives shall meet those specified in GB 18583 Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with GB 18583 shall be provided Preservatives and pesticides - Anti-corrosion, anti-insect, anti-termite and anti-discoloration agents are not allowed to be used in wood harvesting and processing Raw material use list, certification materials and enterprise self-commitment statement shall be provided Fire retardant - Fire retardants containing polybrominated biphenyls, tris-(2,3-dibromopropyl)-phosphate, tris (N-cyclopropyl)-phosphine oxide, dibromodiphenyl ether, octabromodiphenyl ether and hexabromocyclododecane are not allowed to be used Raw material use list, certification materials and enterprise self-commitment statement shall be provided Fuel - Azo dyes that can decompose into carcinogenic aromatic amines, carcinogenic dyes, dyes containing lead, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, mercury, tin and their compounds are not allowed to be used Raw material use list, certification materials and enterprise self-commitment statement shall be provided Coating - Water-based wood coatings shall be used. Water-based wood coatings shall meet the requirements of GB/T 23999. Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with GB/T 23999 shall be provided Energy attributes Wood-based panel - The basic energy consumption of fiberboard, plywood, bamboo plywood, particleboard, bamboo particleboard, blockboard, glued-laminated timber and bamboo and wood composite board shall meet the excellent grade requirements specified in LY/T 1451, LY/T 1529, LY/T 2074, LY/T 1530, LY/T 2395, LY/T 2071 and LY/T 2549, respectively Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with Y/T 1451, LY/T 1529, LY/T 2074, LY/T 1530, LY/T 2395, LY/T 2071, LY/T 2549 and LY/T 2396 shall be provided Energy attributes assessment shall not be carried out for products without energy consumption standards at present Wooden flooring - The basic energy consumption of solid wood flooring, solid wood composite flooring, laminate flooring and bamboo flooring shall meet the excellent grade requirements specified in LY/T 1703, GB/T 23899, LY/T 2073 and LY/T 2551 respectively Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with LY/T 1703, GB/T 23899, LY/T 2073 and LY/T 2551 shall be provided Environmental attribute - - Comply with the requirements of national and local environmental protection relevant laws and regulations, without major safety and environmental pollution accidents in the past three years Certification materials shall be provided Quality attribute Formaldehyde emission mg/m3 ≤0.05 Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with GB 18580-2017 shall be provided This item is not tested for solid wood flooring Quality attribute Volatile organic compounds (VOC) Benzene μg/m3 ≤10 Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with GB/T 29899-2013 shall be provided Methylbenzene ≤20 Dimethylbenzene ≤20 Total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) ≤100 Total content of soluble heavy metals (lead, cadmium, chromium and mercury) (mg/kg) ≤100 Report on the results of this product tested in accordance with GB/T33042-2016 shall be provided Only for color-painted surface decorated wood-based panel and their products 5 Testing methods 5.1 The limit of harmful substance in adhesives shall be tested according to the method specified in GB 18583. 5.2 The test of water-based wood coatings shall be carried out according to the methods specified in GB/T 23999. 5.3 The determination of energy consumption in the energy attribute assessment of wood-based panels shall be carried out in accordance with the methods specified in LY/T 1451, LY/T 1529, LY/T 2074, LY/T 1530, LY/T 2395, LY/T 2071, LY/T 2549 and LY/T 2396; the determination of energy consumption in the energy attribute assessment of wood floor shall be carried out in accordance with the methods specified in LY/T 1703, GB/T 23899, LY/T 2073 and LY/T 2551. 5.4 Formaldehyde emission shall be tested according to the method specified in GB 18580-2017. 5.5 Benzene, toluene, xylene and total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) shall be tested according to the method specified in GB/T 29899-2013. 5.6 The content of soluble heavy metals in color-painted wood-based panels may be tested according to the method specified in GB/T 33042-2016, with the total content counted by the sum of four heavy metals, namely lead, cadmium, chromium and mercury; the content of soluble heavy metals in color-painted wooden flooring shall be tested according to the method specified in GB/T 33042-2016, with the total content counted by the sum of four heavy metals, namely lead, cadmium, chromium and mercury.

Foreword i 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Assessment requirements 5 Testing methods 6 Assessments methods

ICS 13.020.10 Z 04 GB 中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn) GB/T 35601—2017 綠色產(chǎn)品評價 人造板和木質(zhì)地板 Green product assessment- Wood-based panels and wooden flooring 2017-12-08發(fā)布 2018-07-01實(shí)施 中華人民共和國國家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗檢疫總局 中國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會 發(fā)布 前 言 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)按照GB/T 1.1—2009給出的規(guī)則起草。 請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別這些專利的責(zé)任。 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由國家林業(yè)局提出。 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由全國人造板標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(SAC/TC 198)和國家綠色產(chǎn)品評價標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化總體組歸口。 綠色產(chǎn)品評價 人造板和木質(zhì)地板 1 范圍 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了人造板和木質(zhì)地板綠色產(chǎn)品評價的術(shù)語和定義、評價要求、檢驗方法和評價方法。 本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于室內(nèi)用人造板和木質(zhì)地板綠色產(chǎn)品評價。 2 規(guī)范性引用文件 下列文件對于本文件的應(yīng)用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件，僅注日期的版本適用于本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于本文件。 GB/T 18259—2009 人造板及其表面裝飾術(shù)語 GB 18580—2017 室內(nèi)裝飾裝修材料 人造板及其制品中甲醛釋放限量 GB 18583 室內(nèi)裝飾裝修材料 膠粘劑中有害物質(zhì)限量 GB/T 19001 質(zhì)量管理體系 要求 GB/T 23899 實(shí)木復(fù)合地板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 GB/T 23999 室內(nèi)裝飾裝修用水性木器涂料 GB/T 24001 環(huán)境管理體系 要求及使用指南 GB/T 28001 職業(yè)健康安全管理體系 要求 GB/T 28951 中國森林認(rèn)證 森林經(jīng)營 GB/T 28952 中國森林認(rèn)證 產(chǎn)銷監(jiān)管鏈 GB/T 29899—2013 人造板及其制品中揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物釋放量試驗方法 小型釋放艙法 GB/T 33042—2016 木質(zhì)地板飾面層中鉛、鎘、鉻、汞重金屬元素含量測定 GB/T 33761—2017 綠色產(chǎn)品評價通則 LY/T 1451 纖維板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 1529 膠合板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 1530 刨花板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 1703 實(shí)木地板 生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2071 細(xì)木工板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2073 浸漬紙層壓木質(zhì)地板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2074 竹材膠合板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2275 中國森林認(rèn)證 竹林經(jīng)營 LY/T 2395 竹材刨花板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2396 竹木復(fù)合板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2549 集成材生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 LY/T 2551 竹地板生產(chǎn)綜合能耗 進(jìn)出口野生動植物種商品目錄 瀕危野生動植物種國際貿(mào)易公約 瀕危野生動植物種國際貿(mào)易公約 附錄Ⅰ、附錄Ⅱ和附錄Ⅲ 3 術(shù)語和定義 GB/T 18259—2009、GB/T 33761—2017界定的以及下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。為了便于使用，以下重復(fù)列出了GB/T 18259—2009、GB/T 33761—2017中的一些術(shù)語和定義。 3.1 人造板 wood-based panel 以木材或非木材植物纖維材料為主要原料，加工成各種材料單元，施加(或不施加)膠粘劑和其他添加劑，組坯膠合而成的板材或成型制品。主要包括膠合板、刨花板、纖維板及其表面裝飾板等產(chǎn)品。 [GB/T 18259—2009，定義2.1.1] 3.2 木質(zhì)地板 wooden flooring 用木、竹等木質(zhì)材料制成的地板。 3.3 綠色產(chǎn)品 green product 在全生命周期過程中，符合環(huán)境保護(hù)要求，對生態(tài)環(huán)境和人體健康無害或危害小、資源能源消耗少、品質(zhì)高的產(chǎn)品。 [GB/T 33761- -2017，定義3.1] 4 評價要求 4.1 基本要求 4.1.1 產(chǎn)品應(yīng)滿足相應(yīng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量和安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求。 4.1.2 生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的污染物總量控制，應(yīng)達(dá)到國家和地方污染物排放總量控制指標(biāo)的要求。 4.1.3 生產(chǎn)企業(yè)應(yīng)按照GB/T 24001、GB/T 19001、GB/T 28001和GB/T 28952分別建立并運(yùn)行環(huán)境管理體系、質(zhì)量管理體系和職業(yè)健康安全管理體系、產(chǎn)品原料追溯體系。 4.2 評價指標(biāo)要求 評價指標(biāo)體系由一級指標(biāo)和二級指標(biāo)組成，其中一級指標(biāo)包括資源屬性指標(biāo)、能源屬性指標(biāo)、環(huán)境屬性指標(biāo)和品質(zhì)屬性指標(biāo)。評價指標(biāo)要求見表1。 表1 人造板和木質(zhì)地板評價指標(biāo)要求 一級指標(biāo) 二級指標(biāo) 單位 基準(zhǔn)值 判定依據(jù) 備注 資源屬性 木材等原材料要求 — 1.木材、竹材等原料應(yīng)符合GB/T 28951、GB/T 28952、LY/T 2275的相關(guān)要求。 2.除次生原料如棕櫚葉及回收木材原料外，所有的木材、單板、竹材等原料應(yīng)提供名稱(拉丁文)和地理來源(國家或地區(qū)等)。木材、單板、竹材等不得來源于保護(hù)區(qū)或?qū)⒈皇谟璞Ｗo(hù)區(qū)的狀態(tài)、所有者或使用的權(quán)利不清楚的地區(qū)、轉(zhuǎn)基因的樹木或植物。 3.由實(shí)木、單板、竹材等原料生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品，其認(rèn)證原料百分比為：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)頒布實(shí)施后的第一年至少達(dá)到30％；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)頒布實(shí)施后的第二年達(dá)到50％，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)頒布實(shí)施后的第三年達(dá)到70％。 4.進(jìn)口木材原料應(yīng)符合國家木材貿(mào)易及進(jìn)口的相關(guān)要求；進(jìn)口《瀕危野生動植物種國際貿(mào)易公約》(CITIES)附錄所列的野生動植物種及其產(chǎn)品的(CITIES豁免的除外)，應(yīng)符合CITIES的規(guī)定；進(jìn)口非CITIES的附錄但列入《進(jìn)出口野生動植物種商品目錄》的物種及其產(chǎn)品，應(yīng)符合國家的相關(guān)規(guī)定要求 提供中國森林認(rèn)證管理委員會(CFCC)認(rèn)證證明文件或與CFCC互認(rèn)的森林認(rèn)證體系認(rèn)證證明文件 木材加工用化學(xué)產(chǎn)品 膠黏劑 — 膠粘劑有害物質(zhì)限量值應(yīng)符合GB 18583的要求 提供該產(chǎn)品按照GB 18583檢測的結(jié)果報告 防腐劑和殺蟲劑 — 木材采伐、木材加工過程中不允許使用防腐、防蟲、防白蟻、防變色的藥劑 提供原材料使用清單、證明材料和企業(yè)自我承諾聲明 阻燃劑 — 不允許使用含有多溴聯(lián)苯、三-(2，3-二溴丙基)-磷酸酯、三(氮環(huán)丙基)-氧化膦、二溴二苯醚、八溴聯(lián)苯醚、六溴環(huán)十二烷的阻燃劑 提供原材料使用清單、證明材料和企業(yè)自我承諾聲明 燃料 — 不允許使用可分解成致癌芳香胺的偶氮染料，可致癌染料，含鉛、鎘、六價鉻、汞、錫及其化合物的染料 提供原材料使用清單、證明材料和企業(yè)自我承諾聲明 涂料 — 應(yīng)使用水性木器涂料。水性木器涂料應(yīng)符合GB/T 23999的要求 提供該產(chǎn)品按照GB/T 23999檢測的結(jié)果報告 能源屬性 人造板 — 纖維板、膠合板、竹材膠合板、刨花板、竹材刨花板、細(xì)木工板、集成材、竹木復(fù)合板的基本能耗應(yīng)分別達(dá)到LY/T 1451、LY/T 1529、LY/T 2074、LY/T 1530、LY/T 2395、LY/T 2071、LY/T 2549、LY/T 2396規(guī)定的優(yōu)秀等級要求 提供該產(chǎn)品按照 LY/T 1451、LY/T 1529、LY/T 2074、LY/T 1530、LY/T 2395、LY/T 2071、LY/T 2549、LY/T 2396檢測的結(jié)果報告 對暫沒有能耗標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的產(chǎn)品不做能源屬性評價 木質(zhì)地板 — 實(shí)木地板、實(shí)木復(fù)合地板、浸漬紙層壓木質(zhì)地板、竹地板基本能耗應(yīng)分別達(dá)到LY/T 1703、GB/T 23899、LY/T 2073、 LY/T 2551規(guī)定的優(yōu)秀等級要求 提供該產(chǎn)品按照LY/T 1703、GB/T 23899、LY/T 2073、LY/T 2551檢測的結(jié)果報告 環(huán)境屬性 — — 符合國家、當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境保護(hù)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)的要求，近三年無重大安全和環(huán)境污染事故 提供證明材料 品質(zhì)屬性 甲醛釋放量 mg/m3 ≤0.05 提供該產(chǎn)品按照 GB 18580—2017檢測的結(jié)果報告 實(shí)木地板不檢測該項目 品質(zhì)屬性 揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物(72 h) 苯 μg/ m3 ≤10 提供該產(chǎn)品按照GB/T 29899—2013檢測的結(jié)果報告 甲苯 ≤20 二甲苯 ≤20 總揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物(TVOC) ≤100 可溶性重金屬(鉛、鎘、鉻、汞)總含量 mg/kg ≤100 提供該產(chǎn)品按照GB/T 33042—2016檢測的結(jié)果報告 僅限于色漆飾面人造板及其制品 5 檢驗方法 5.1 膠粘劑有害物質(zhì)限量值檢驗按照GB 18583規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行。 5.2 水性木器涂料按照GB/T 23999規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行。 5.3 人造板的能源屬性評價的能耗測定按照LY/T 1451、LY/T 1529、LY/T 2074、LY/T 1530、LY/T2395、LY/T 2071、LY/T 2549、LY/T 2396規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行；木質(zhì)地板的能源屬性評價的能耗測定按照LY/T 1703、GB/T 23899、LY/T 2073、LY/T 2551規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行。 5.4 甲醛釋放量檢驗按照GB 18580—2017規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行。 5.5 苯、甲苯、二甲苯和總揮發(fā)性有機(jī)化合物(TVOC)的檢驗按照GB/T 29899—2013規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行。 5.6 色漆飾面人造板的可溶性重金屬含量檢測可參照GB/T 33042—2016規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行，其總含量以鉛、鎘、鉻、汞4種重金屬含量之和計；色漆涂飾的木質(zhì)地板的可溶性重金屬含量的檢測按照GB/T 33042—2016規(guī)定的方法進(jìn)行，其總含量以鉛、鎘、鉻、汞4種重金屬含量之和計。 6 評價方法 綠色人造板和綠色木質(zhì)地板應(yīng)同時滿足基本要求(4.1)和評價指標(biāo)要求(4.2)。