標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編號(hào):	GB/T 713.1-2023
中文名稱:	承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第1部分：一般要求
英文名稱:	Steel plate,sheet and strip for pressure equipments―Part 1:General requirements
中標(biāo)分類:	H46    鋼板、鋼帶
行業(yè)分類:	GB    國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
ICS分類:	77.140.50 77.140.50    扁平鋼和半成品 77.140.50
發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu):	國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局 國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)
發(fā)布日期:	2023-08-06
實(shí)施日期:	2024-3-1
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)狀態(tài):	valid
翻譯語(yǔ)言:	英文
文件格式:	PDF
中文字符數(shù):	15000 字
翻譯價(jià)格(元):	1050.0
交付時(shí)間:	付款后 1 個(gè)工作日

Foreword Codeofchina.com is in charge of this English translation. In case of any doubt about the English translation, the Chinese original shall be considered authoritative. This document is developed in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for standardization - Part 1: Rules for the structure and drafting of standardizing documents. This document is Part 1 of GB/T 713 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments. The following parts of GB/T 713 have been issued: ——Part 1: General requirements; ——Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel with specified temperature properties; ——Part 3: Low alloy steel with specified low temperature properties; ——Part 4: Nickel-alloy steels with specified low temperature properties; ——Part 5: High manganese steel with specified low temperature properties; ——Part 6: Quenched and tempered high strength steel; ——Part 7: Stainless steel and heat resisting steel. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing body of this document shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document was proposed by China Iron and Steel Association. This document is under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on Iron and Steel of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 183). Introduction GB/T 713 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments is developed to standardize the classification and designation, order information, dimension, shape, weight, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marking and quality certificate of steel plates, sheets and strips for pressure equipments such as boilers, pressure vessels, liquefied natural gas (LNG) ships and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) ships, and is proposed to consist of the following eight parts. ——Part 1: General requirements; designed to identify the general requirements for reference in other parts. ——Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel with specified temperature properties; designed to determine the technical requirements for manufacturing steel strips and coil cutting steel plates and sheets with a thickness of not greater than 25.4mm and a service temperature of not lower than -20℃, as well as single rolled steel plates and sheets with a thickness of 3mm to 250mm, which are used for pressure equipments. ——Part 3: Low alloy steel with specified low temperature properties; designed to determine the technical requirements for manufacturing low alloy steel plates and sheets with a thickness of 5mm to 120mm and a service temperature of not lower than -70℃, which are used for pressure equipments. ——Part 4: Nickel-alloy steels with specified low temperature properties; designed to determine the technical requirements for nickel-alloy steel plates and sheets with specified low temperature properties with a service temperature of not lower than -196℃ and a thickness not greater than 150mm. ——Part 5: High manganese steel with specified low temperature properties; designed to determine the technical requirements for high manganese steel plates and sheets with specified low temperature properties with a service temperature of not lower than -196℃ and a thickness of 5mm to 60mm. ——Part 6: Quenched and tempered high strength steel; designed to determine the technical requirements for quenched and tempered high strength steel plates and sheets with a thickness of 10mm to 80mm, which are used for pressure equipments. ——Part 7: Stainless steel and heat resisting steel; designed to determine the technical requirements for hot-rolled stainless steel and heat resisting steel plates, sheets and strips (including coil cutting steel plates/sheets), cold-rolled stainless steel and heat resisting steel plates, sheets and strips (including coil cutting steel plates/sheets) with a width of not less than 600mm, which are used for pressure equipments. ——Part 8: Homogeneous and heterogeneous rolled clad steel plates and sheets; designed to determine the technical requirements for steel plates and sheets as well as composite steel plates with stainless steel as cladding and carbon steel as base, with a thickness of greater than 100mm, which are produced through composite rolling process and used for pressure equipments. Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 1: General requirements 1 Scope This document specifies the designation expression, order information, dimension, shape, weight, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marking and quality certificate of steel plates, sheets and strips for pressure equipments. This document is applicable to the manufacturing and acceptance of steel plates, sheets and strips for pressure equipments such as boilers, pressure vessels and pressure pipes (hereinafter referred to as steel plates, sheets and strips). Specific requirements for steel plates, sheets and strips for pressure equipments are given separately in the applicable documents of GB/T 713 (all parts). 2 Normative references The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 221 Notations for designations of iron and steel GB/T 222 Permissible tolerances for chemical composition of steel products GB/T 223 (All parts) Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy GB/T 228.1 Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature GB/T 228.2 Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 2: Method of test at elevated temperature GB/T 228.3 Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 3: Method of test at low temperature GB/T 229 Metallic materials - Charpy pendulum impact test method GB/T 230.1 Metallic materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 1: Test method GB/T 231.1 Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method GB/T 232 Metallic materials - Bend test GB/T 247 General rule of package, mark and certification for steel plates (sheets) and strips GB/T 709-2019 Dimension, shape, weight and tolerance for hot-rolled steel strip, plate and sheet GB/T 713.2 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel with specified temperature properties GB/T 713.3 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 3: Low alloy steel with specified low temperature properties GB/T 713.4 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 4: Nickel-alloy steels with specified low temperature properties GB/T 713.5 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 5: High manganese steel with specified low temperature properties GB/T 713.6 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 6: Quenched and tempered high strength steel GB/T 713.7 Steel plate, sheet and strip for pressure equipments - Part 7: Stainless steel and heat resisting steel GB/T 2975 Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing GB/T 4334 Corrosion of metals and alloys - Test methods for intergranular corrosion of austenitic and ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steels GB/T 4340.1 Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 1: Test method GB/T 5313 Steel plates with through-thickness characteristics GB/T 6394 Determination of estimating the average grain size of metal GB/T 6803 Test method for drop-weight test to determine nil-ductility transition temperature of ferritic steels GB/T 8170 Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgment of limiting values GB/T 8650 Evaluation of pipeline and pressure vessel steels for resistance to hydrogen-induced cracking GB/T 10561 Steel - Determination of content of nonmetallic inclusions - Micrographic method using standards diagrams GB/T 13304.1 Steels classification - Part 1: Classification of steels according to chemical composition GB/T 15574 Steel products classification GB/T 17505 Steel and steel products - General technical delivery requirements GB/T 17600.1 Steel - Conversion of elongation values - Part 1: Carbon and low alloy steels GB/T 17600.2 Steel - Conversion of elongation values - Part 2: Austenitic steels GB/T 18253 Steel and steel products - Types of inspection documents GB/T 20066 Steel and iron - Sampling and preparation of samples for the determination of chemical composition GB/T 21433 Detecting susceptibility to intergranular corrosion in stainless steel pressure vessels NB /T 47013.3 Nondestructive testing of pressure equipments - Part 3: Ultrasonic testing NB/T 47013.7 Nondestructive testing of pressure equipments - Part 7: Visual testing 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 13304.1, GB/T 15574 and GB/T 17505 and the following apply. 3.1 as-rolled; AR; WAR condition of steel without any special rolling and/or heat treatment [Source: GB/T 34560.1-2017, 3.3] 3.2 annealing; A heat treatment process in which steel is heated to a proper temperature, kept for a certain period of time, and then slowly cooled [Source: GB/T 7232-2012, 3.1, modified] 3.3 normalizing rolling; +N final deformation carried out in the rolling process within a certain temperature range to make the steel reach a normalized state, so that the specified mechanical properties can be achieved even after normalization Note: Normalized rolling and thermomechanical rolling are also called "controlled rolling" in some publications. [Source: GB/T 34560.1-2017, 3.4] 3.4 normalized; N heat treatment process in which steel is heated and austenitized and then cooled in air to obtain pearlite structure [Source: GB/T 34560.1-2017, 3.5, modified] 4 Designation expression The designation expression of steel plates, sheets and strips shall be in accordance with GB/T 221 and shall be given separately in the applicable document of GB/T 713 (all parts).

Foreword i Introduction ii 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Designation expression 5 Order information 6 Dimension, shape, weight 7 Technical requirements 8 Inspection rules 9 Test methods 10 Packaging, marking and quality certificate Bibliography

前言 本文件按照GB/T1.1-2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則 第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定起草。 本文件是GB/T713《承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶》的第1部分。GB/T713已經(jīng)發(fā)布了以下部分： ——第1部分：一般要求； ——第2部分：規(guī)定溫度性能的非合金鋼和合金鋼； ——第3部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的低合金鋼； ——第4部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的鎳合金鋼； ——第5部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的高錳鋼； ——第6部分：調(diào)質(zhì)高強(qiáng)度鋼； ——第7部分：不銹鋼和耐熱鋼。 請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。 本文件由中國(guó)鋼鐵工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)提出。 本文件由全國(guó)鋼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)(SAC/TC183)歸口。 引言 GB/T 713《承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶》旨在規(guī)范鍋爐、壓力容器、液化天然氣(LNG)船、液化石油氣(LPG)船等承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶的分類和牌號(hào)、訂貨內(nèi)容、尺寸、外形、重量、技術(shù)要求、試驗(yàn)方法、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則、包裝、標(biāo)志及質(zhì)量證明書(shū)等，擬由8個(gè)部分構(gòu)成。 ——第1部分：一般要求。目的在于確定其他部分通用的要求，以便在其他部分中引用。 --—第2部分；規(guī)定溫度性能的非合金鋼和合金鋼。目的在于確定用于制造使用溫度不低于-20℃、承壓設(shè)備用厚度不大于25.4mm鋼帶及卷切鋼板和厚度為3mm~250mm的單軋鋼板的技術(shù)要求。 ——第3部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的低合金鋼。目的在于確定用于制造使用溫度不低于一70℃、承壓設(shè)備用厚度為5mm~120mm的低合金鋼板的技術(shù)要求。 ——第4部分；規(guī)定低溫性能的鎳合金鋼。目的在于確定用于使用溫度不低于一196℃、厚度不大于150mm的規(guī)定低溫性能的鎳合金鋼板的技術(shù)要求。 —第5部分；規(guī)定低溫性能的高錳鋼。目的在于確定用于使用溫度不低于一196℃、厚度為5mm~60mm的規(guī)定低溫性能的高錳鋼板的技術(shù)要求。 -—第6部分：調(diào)質(zhì)高強(qiáng)度鋼。目的在于確定用于厚度為10mm~80mm的承壓設(shè)備用調(diào)質(zhì)高強(qiáng)度鋼板的技術(shù)要求。 —第7部分：不銹鋼和耐熱鋼。目的在于確定用于寬度不小于600mm的承壓設(shè)備用熱軋不銹鋼和耐熱鋼鋼板和鋼帶(含卷切鋼板)以及冷軋不銹鋼和耐熱鋼鋼板和鋼帶(含卷切鋼板)的技術(shù)要求。 -—第8部分：同質(zhì)和異質(zhì)軋制復(fù)合鋼板。目的在于確定用于采用軋制復(fù)合工藝生產(chǎn)的厚度大于100mm的承壓設(shè)備用鋼板以及不銹鋼為覆層、碳鋼為基層的復(fù)合鋼板的技術(shù)要求。 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第1部分：一般要求 1 范圍 本文件規(guī)定了承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶的牌號(hào)表示方法、訂貨內(nèi)容、尺寸、外形、重量、技術(shù)要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則、試驗(yàn)方法、包裝、標(biāo)志及質(zhì)量證明書(shū)。 本文件適用于鍋爐、壓力容器、壓力管道等承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶(以下簡(jiǎn)稱鋼板和鋼帶)的制造及驗(yàn)收。 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶的具體要求在GB/T 713(所有部分)的適用文件中分別給出。 2 規(guī)范性引用文件 下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過(guò)文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于本文件。 GB/T 221 鋼鐵產(chǎn)品牌號(hào)表示方法 GB/T 222 鋼的成品化學(xué)成分允許偏差 GB/T 223(所有部分) 鋼鐵及合金化學(xué)分析方法 GB/T 228.1 金屬材料 拉伸試驗(yàn) 第1部分：室溫試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 228.2 金屬材料 拉伸試驗(yàn) 第2部分：高溫試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 228.3 金屬材料 拉伸試驗(yàn) 第3部分：低溫試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 229 金屬材料 夏比擺錘沖擊試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 230.1 金屬材料 洛氏硬度試驗(yàn) 第1部分：試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 231.1 金屬材料 布氏硬度試驗(yàn) 第1部分：試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 232 金屬材料 彎曲試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 247 鋼板和鋼帶包裝、標(biāo)志及質(zhì)量證明書(shū)的一般規(guī)定 GB/T 709-2019 熱軋鋼板和鋼帶的尺寸、外形、重量及允許偏差 GB/T713.2 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第2部分：規(guī)定溫度性能的非合金鋼和合金鋼 GB/T 713.3 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第3部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的低合金鋼 GB/T713.4 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第4部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的鎳合金鋼 GB/T713.5 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第5部分：規(guī)定低溫性能的高錳鋼 GB/T 713.6 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第6部分：調(diào)質(zhì)高強(qiáng)度鋼 GB/T713.7 承壓設(shè)備用鋼板和鋼帶 第7部分：不銹鋼和耐熱鋼 GB/T 2975 鋼及鋼產(chǎn)品 力學(xué)性能試驗(yàn)取樣位置及試樣制備 GB/T 4334 金屬和合金的腐蝕 奧氏體及鐵素體-奧氏體(雙相)不銹鋼晶間腐蝕試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T4340.1 金屬材料 維氏硬度試驗(yàn) 第1部分：試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 5313 厚度方向性能鋼板 GB/T 6394 金屬平均晶粒度測(cè)定方法 GB/T 6803 鐵素體鋼的無(wú)塑性轉(zhuǎn)變溫度落錘試驗(yàn)方法 GB/T 8170 數(shù)值修約規(guī)則與極限數(shù)值的表示和判定 GB/T 8650 管線鋼和壓力容器鋼抗氫致開(kāi)裂評(píng)定方法 GB/T10561 鋼中非金屬夾雜物含量的測(cè)定 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)級(jí)圖顯微檢驗(yàn)法 GB/T 13304.1 鋼分類 第1部分：按化學(xué)成分分類 GB/T15574 鋼產(chǎn)品分類 GB/T17505 鋼及鋼產(chǎn)品 交貨一般技術(shù)要求 GB/T17600.1 鋼的伸長(zhǎng)率換算 第1部分：碳素鋼和低合金鋼 GB/T17600.2 鋼的伸長(zhǎng)率換算 第2部分：奧氏體鋼 GB/T 18253 鋼及鋼產(chǎn)品 檢驗(yàn)文件的類型 GB/T 20066 鋼和鐵 化學(xué)成分測(cè)定用試樣的取樣和制樣方法 GB/T 21433 不銹鋼壓力容器晶間腐蝕敏感性檢驗(yàn) NB /T 47013.3 承壓設(shè)備無(wú)損檢測(cè) 第3部分：超聲檢測(cè) NB/T 47013.7 承壓設(shè)備無(wú)損檢測(cè) 第7部分：目視檢測(cè) 3 術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義 GB/T13304.1 、GB/T1 5574 和 GB/T17505界定的以及下列術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義適用于本文件。 3.1 熱軋 as-rolled; AR; WAR 鋼材未經(jīng)任何特殊軋制和/或熱處理的狀態(tài)。 [來(lái)源：GB/T 34560.1-2017,3.3] 3.2 退火 annealing; A 鋼材加熱到適當(dāng)溫度，保持一定時(shí)間，然后緩慢冷卻的熱處理工藝。 [來(lái)源：GB/T 7232-2012,3.1,有修改] 3.3 正火軋制 normalizing rolling;+N 最終變形在一定溫度范圍內(nèi)的軋制過(guò)程中進(jìn)行，使鋼材達(dá)到一種正火后的狀態(tài)，以便即使正火后也 可達(dá)到規(guī)定的力學(xué)性能數(shù)值的軋制工藝。 注：對(duì)于正火軋制和熱機(jī)械軋制，在一些出版物中也稱“控制軋制”。 [來(lái)源：GB/T 34560.1—2017,3,4] 3.4 正火 normalized; N 鋼材加熱奧氏體化后在空氣中冷卻獲得以珠光體組織為主的熱處理工藝。 [來(lái)源：GB/T34560.1-2017, 3.5,有修改] 4 牌號(hào)表示方法 鋼板和鋼帶的牌號(hào)表示方法應(yīng)符合GB/T 221的規(guī)定，并在GB/T713(所有部分)的適用文件中分別給出。